Quick Learnology

React JS Interview Questions

1.What is ReactJS?

-ReactJS is a JavaScript library used for building user interfaces. It was developed by Facebook and is currently maintained by Facebook and a community of developers.

2. What are the key features of ReactJS?

– The key features of ReactJS are:

•        Virtual DOM

•        JSX syntax

•        Component-based architecture

•        Unidirectional data flow

•        Reusable components

•        High performance

3. What is JSX?

– JSX is a syntax extension for JavaScript that allows you to write HTML-like code in your JavaScript code.

4. What is a component in React?

– A component is a self-contained module that encapsulates a specific piece of functionality in a user interface.

5. What is a state in React?

-A state is an object that represents the current state of a component.

6. What is a props in React?

– Props (short for properties) are a way to pass data from a parent component to a child component.

7. What is a virtual DOM in React?

-The virtual DOM is a lightweight copy of the actual DOM that React uses to update the UI efficiently.

8. What is the difference between a state and a props in React?

-The main difference between a state and a props in React is that a state is managed within a component, while a props is passed down from a parent component to a child component.

9. What is the difference between a functional component and a class component in React?

-Functional components are defined as a function and return JSX, while class components are defined as a class and have a render() method that returns JSX.

10. What is the purpose of the componentDidMount() method in React?

The component DidMount() method is a lifecycle method in React that is called after a component has mounted and is used to perform actions that require access to the DOM.

11. What is the purpose of the component DidUpdate() method in React?

-The component DidUpdate() method is a lifecycle method in React that is called after a component has been updated and is used to perform actions that require access to the DOM.

12. What is the purpose of the component WillUnmount() method in React?

– The component WillUnmount() method is a lifecycle method in React that is called just before a component is unmounted and is used to perform any cleanup actions.

13. What is the purpose of the shouldComponentUpdate() method in React?

-The shouldComponentUpdate() method is a lifecycle method in React that is called before a component is updated and is used to determine if the component should re-render.

14. What is the difference between a controlled component and an uncontrolled component in React?

– A controlled component is a component that is controlled by React state, while an uncontrolled component is a component that is controlled by the DOM.

15.What is the purpose of the setState() method in React?

-The setState() method is used to update the state of a component and trigger a re-render.

16. What is React Router?

– React Router is a library for routing in React applications.

17. What is Redux?

-Redux is a state management library for JavaScript applications.

18. What is Flux?

– Flux is a pattern for managing application state in JavaScript applications.

19. What is purpose of connect () method in Redux ?

– The connect() method is used to connect a React component to the Redux store.

20.What is middleware in Redux?

-Middleware is a function that sits between an action and a reducer in the Redux data flow.

21.    What is the purpose of the combineReducers() method in Redux?

-The combineReducers() method is used to combine multiple reducers into a single reducer.

22.    What is the purpose of the apply Middleware() method in Redux?

– The applyMiddleware() method is used to apply middleware to the Redux store.

23.    What is the purpose of the bind Action Creators() method in Redux?

– The bind Action Creators() method is used

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